Title Arhitektonski opus studija 3LHD Title (english) The Architectural Work of Studio 3LHD Author Tin Rajković Mentor Dragan Damjanović (mentor)Committee member Frano Dulibić (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Patricia Počanić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Dragan Damjanović (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2021-04-29, Croatia Scientific / art field, HUMANISTIC SCIENCES Abstract Ovaj diplomski rad obrađuje arhitektonski opus iznimno nagrađivanog i međunarodno prepoznatoga suvremenog hrvatskog studija 3LHD koji kontinuirano djeluje od 1994. godine pa sve do danas i koji je u tom razdoblju izradio oko 310 projekata. Od samog nastanka studija, njegovo djelovanje se veže uz tranzicijske okolnosti uspostave samostalne hrvatske države što je dovelo do nužnog i brzog prilagođavanja novoj tržišnoj dinamici koja nije zaobišla ni područje arhitekture. To je utjecalo na 3LHD-ov pristup projektiranju koji omogućuje fleksibilnost i neometano oslobađanje kreativnosti najčešće većeg broja sudionika s ciljem kreiranja što boljeg projekta za investitora, ali i za društvo jer projekti ovoga studija, koliko je god to moguće, nastoje naglasiti, ali i stvoriti nove, javne vrijednosti prostora. Pitanje stila u tom kontekstu manje je bitno, što se ogleda i na suvremenoj globalnoj razini, ponajprije zbog otvorenosti prema različitim konceptima te razvoja integrativnog pristupa kompjutorskog dizajniranja i proizvodnje unikatnih građevnih elemenata čime se mogućnosti oblikovanja i gradnje konstrukcija otimaju ograničenjima koja su postojala tijekom prijašnjih stoljeća. Shodno tome, arhitektonski projekti studija 3LHD raznovrsni su po svojim namjenama, a i po različitim utjecajima, stilskim elementima te tipološkim karakteristikama koje se mijenjaju ovisno o specifičnim potrebama svakoga projekta. U glavnom i najvećem dijelu ovog diplomskog rada nastoji se analizirati opus ovoga studija kroz izbor najistaknutijih kako realiziranih, tako i nerealiziranih projekata podijeljenih po kategoriji njihovih namjena, a sve s ciljem prepoznavanja autorskih karakteristika te kvalitetnih elemenata 3LHD-ovog djelovanja. Nakon takve analize, potrebno je usmjeriti se i na valorizaciju ovoga hrvatskoga studija kroz usporedbu s nekoliko glavnih, domaćih, arhitektonskih konkurenata prema kriterijima nagrađivanosti, prisutnosti na popisima najboljih ostvarenja suvremene arhitekture, veličini ureda te financijske uspješnosti što je dano u četvrtom poglavlju. Na kraju rada se zaključuje da je doprinos studija 3LHD hrvatskoj arhitektonskoj sceni od iznimne važnosti zbog djelovanja koje promiče humanističke ideale definiranja prostora pri čemu je osobito značajno ustrajno usmjerenje prema održivoj arhitekturi.
Abstract (english) This thesis elaborates on the architectural work of the exceptionally award-winning and internationally recognized contemporary Croatian studio 3LHD, which has been operating continuously since 1994 until today, designing about 310 projects. Since the foundation of the studio, its activities have been linked to transitional circumstances of the establishment of the independent Croatian state, which has led to a necessary and rapid adaptation to new market dynamics that have not bypassed the field of architecture. That influenced 3LHD's approach in design which allows flexibility and unhindered release of creativity in many participants in order to create the best possible project for investors and for the society as well because the projects of this studio seek as much as possible to create new public values. The question of style in this context is less important, which is also reflected on a contemporary global level primarily due to the openness to different concepts and the integrated approach of computer design and the production of unique building elements, which leads to new capabilities of design and construction that are not as limited as they were in previous centuries. Consequently, as this paper shows, the architectural projects of the studio 3LHD are diverse in their purposes, but also in their influences, stylistic elements and typological characteristics that change depending on the specific needs of each project. In the main and largest part of this thesis, an attempt is made to analyze the work of this studio through a selection of its most prominent projects, both realized and unrealized, categorized by the criteria of their purpose, all with the aim of recognizing the authorial and quality characteristics of this studio. After such analysis, it is necessary to focus on the valorization of this Croatian studio by comparing it with several main local competitors by a criterion regarding rewardability, presence in lists of the best realizations of contemporary architecture, number of employees and financial performance – which is elaborated in the fourth chapter. At the end of the paper, it is concluded that the contribution of the studio 3LHD is extremely important for the Croatian architectural scene due to activities that promote humanistic ideals in defining space, with a particularly significant persistent focus on sustainable architecture.
Keywords
hrvatska arhitektura 20./21.st.
održiva arhitektura
studio 3LHD
suvremena arhitektura
tranzicija
Keywords (english)
contemporary architecture
Croatian architecture of the 20th/21st century
sustainable architecture
studio 3LHD
transition
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:131:882944 Study programme Title: Art History; specializations in: Research, Teaching Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2021-04-29 12:39:50
