Franački utjecaji u razvoju svetačkih kultova u ranosrednjovjekovnoj Hrvatskoj

master's thesis

• Title (english): Frankish influences in the development of saint cults in early medieval Croatia
• Author: Darija Dugandžić
• Mentor: Mirja Jarak (mentor)
• Committee member: Krešimir Filipec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Petra Jeršek (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Archaeology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-02-20, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Archeology; Medieval Archeology

Abstract

U radu se raspravlja o povijesnim prilikama i okolnostima dolaska Franačkog Kraljevstva na područje ranosrednjovjekovne Hrvatske i društvenim, crkvenim i političkim franačkim utjecajima na naš prostor proizašlih iz karolinškog projekta obnove kršćanstva zahvaljujući aktivostima misionara koji su sa sobom nosili tradiciju Carstva.

Razmatraju se kategorije franačkih utjecaja na naš prostor te njihova aktivna uloga i način na koji su se ugradili u našu kulturu, definirali ju i oblikovali nove oblike ponašanja i djelovanja. Ističu se pojedini reprezentativni lokaliteti koji, nalazima u grobovima, obliku i funkciji crkve, crkvenim namještajem i latinskim epigrafičkim natpisima na njima ili pak provođenju liturgije u crkvama ranosrednjovjekovne hrvatske zorno ocrtavaju ove utjecaje i opravdavaju franačku ulogu u kristijanizaciji našeg područja. Ujedno se razrađuje uloga akvilejskog područja u cjelokupnoj kristijanizaciji hrvatskog područja, s obzirom da je većina franačkih misionara poslanih na naše područje zapravo bila podrijelom iz sjevera Italije i područja akvilejske crkvene nadležnosti.

U svjetlu franačkog utjecaja u razvoju svetačkih kultova u ranosrednjovjekovnoj Hrvatskoj, detaljnije se obrađuju franački sveci čiji se kult obnovio ili razvio pod egidom Franaka, donose se informacije o njima te nabrajaju lokaliteti gdje je prisutan njihov titular.

Abstract (english)

The paper discusses the historical circumstances of the arrival of the Frankish Kingdom in the territory of early medieval Croatia and the social, ecclesiastical and political Frankish influences on our area resulting from the Carolingian project of restoring Christianity thanks to the activities of missionaries who carried with them the traditions of the Empire.

The categories of Frankish influences on our area are considered, as well as their active role and the way in which they were incorporated into our culture, defined it and shaped new forms of behavior and action. Some representative localities stand out, which clearly outline these influences and justify the Frankish role in the Christianization of our area, with the finds in graves, the shape and function of the churches built or renewed, the church furniture and Latin epigraphic inscriptions on them, or the liturgy in early medieval Croatian churches. At the same time, the role of the Aquileian area in the overall Christianization of the Croatian area is elaborated, given that most of the Frankish missionaries sent to our area actually came from the north of Italy and the area under the jurisdiction of the Aquileian church.

In the light of the Frankish influence in the development of saint cults in early medieval Croatia, the Frankish saints whose cult was renewed or developed under the auspices of the Franks are treated in more detail, information about them is provided and localities where their titular is present are listed.

• Keywords: rani srednji vijek; ranosrednjovjekovna Hrvatska; Franačko Carstvo; Karolinzi; kristijanzacija; misionari; identitet elite; arhitektura; crkveni namještaj; skulptura; epigrafički natpisi; grobni nalazi; svetački kultovi; franački sveci; titulari; ranosrednjovjekovne crkve.
• Keywords (english): early middle age; early medieval Croatia; Frankish Empire; Carolingians; Christianization; missionaries; elite identity; architecture; church furniture; sculpture; epigraphic inscriptions; grave finds; saint cults; Frankish saints; titulars; early medieval churches.
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:522015
• Study programme: Title: Archaeology; specializations in: Prehistoric Archaeology, Archaeology of Antiquity, Medieval Archaeology; Course: Medieval Archaeology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra arheologije (magistar/magistra arheologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-02-28 12:18:36