Fotografski atelijeri u Hrvatskoj od 1854. do 1940.

master's thesis

• Title: Fotografski atelijeri u Hrvatskoj od 1854. do 1940. : Djelatnost, arhitektura i oprema interijera
• Title (english): Photographic Studios in Croatia from 1854 to 1940 : Activity, Architecture and Interior
• Author: Marina Šafarić
• Mentor: Lovorka Magaš Bilandžić (mentor)
• Committee member: Dragan Damjanović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Patricia Počanić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Lovorka Magaš Bilandžić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of History of Art); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-12-22, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; History of Art; History and Theory of the Fine Arts, Architecture, Urbanism and Visual Communications

Abstract

Ovim se diplomskim radom obrađuje tema fotografskih atelijera u Hrvatskoj od 1854. do 1940. godine prvenstveno u kontekstu oblikovanja prostora i njihove uloge kao mjesta okupljanja, a koji do sada nije detaljno i samostalno kao takav obrađen. Početna točka istraživanja je 1854. godina, točnije godina otvorenja prvoga zagrebačkog fotografskog atelijera, dok se otvaranjem atelijera Toše Dabca 1940. godine ovaj rad zaključuje.
Stavljanjem revolucionarnog otkrića fotografije u povijesni, društveni i kulturni kontekst rad se postepeno okreće prema fenomenu fotografskih atelijera, a u konačnici se otvara i tema pojave prvih prostora takve vrste u Hrvatskoj. Povijesni pregled profesionalnih fotografa u Hrvatskoj u razdoblju od sredine 19. stoljeća pa do 1940. godine okrenut je prema bilježenju promjena u koncepciji rada i prostora fotografskih atelijera. Tim se pregledom ne spominju svi registrirani obrti niti se njihov rad estetski valorizira. Lociranje tih prostora u strukturi gradova Hrvatske i oglašavanje putem eksterijera doprinosi potvrđivanju teze o atelijerima kao važnim mjestima okupljanja.
Donosi se i prijedlog tipologije samih objekata, prezentiraju se fotografije njihovog vanjskog izgleda te se na to nadovezuje želja fotografa za privlačenjem šire javnosti u te prostore, a koje se ostvarivalo različitim načinima oglašavanja. Osim eksterijera, donose se i fotografije interijera te se sistematiziraju najbitnije prostrije i njihov izgled, a u nedostatku takvog tipa fotografija, interijer se djelomično rekonstruira portretnim fotografijama na kojima je dobro vidljiv namještaj.

Abstract (english)

The topic of this master's thesis are photographic studios in Croatia from 1854 to 1940, primarily their role as a gathering places. The starting point is the year 1854 in which the first photographic studio in Zagreb was opened, while the opening year of Toše Dabac's studio concludes the period analyzed in this thesis.
By placing the revolutionary discovery of photography in the historical, social and cultural context, the thesis gradually turns to the phenomenon of photographic studios, and ultimately opens the topic of the first spaces of this kind in Croatia. The historical overview of professional photographers' activity in Croatia focuses on changes in the concept of their work and the space of their photographic studios. Not all registered studios are mentioned in this thesis and their work is not being aesthetically valorized.
Special emphasis is put on locating photographic studios in the structure of Croatian cities and their advertising practices, which contribute to the confirmation of the thesis that studios were important gathering places. Various types of photographic studios are presented by photographs and archival documentation and the thesis offers a proposal for the typology of the buildings in which studios were situated. Photographs of the interior of studios are also presented and the most important rooms and their appearance are analyzed. Because of the absence of this type of photography, the interiors of the studios are partially reconstructed with portrait photographs of the period that show furniture and other photographic equipment that was in use in this type of spaces.

• Keywords: eksterijer atelijera; fotografski atelijer; interijer atelijera; profesionalna fotografija
• Keywords (english): photographic studio; professional photography; studio interior; studio exterior
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:119331
• Study programme: Title: Art History; specializations in: Research, Teaching; Course: Research; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra povijesti umjetnosti (magistar/magistra povijesti umjetnosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-01-07 22:00:00