Upravljanje muzejima u kriznim situacijama-potres

master's thesis

• Title (english): Museum management in crisis situations-earthquake
• Author: Wilhelmina Zelić Debeljak
• Mentor: Helena Stublić (mentor)
• Committee member: Žarka Vujić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Željka Miklošević (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Helena Stublić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of information and Communication sciences); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Information and Communication Sciences; Museology

Abstract

Rad se bavi pitanjem upravljanja muzejima u kriznim situacijama i jačanju otpornosti na katastrofe, pogotovo u slučaju potresa. U radu se opisuju seizmičke karakteristike potresa koji mogu uzrokovati velike materijalne štete na muzejskim zgradama i muzejskoj građi. U radu se kronološki opisuju zagrebački potresi sve do zadnjeg iz 2020. koji je oštetio veliki broj povijesnih građevina u zaštićenoj Povijesnoj urbanoj cjelini grada. Mnogi muzeji u Zagrebu pretrpjeli su tada veća oštećenja što zbog nespremnosti na katastrofe što zbog loše gradnje i starosti građevinskog materijala.
U radu se navodi brojna stručna literatura kao podrška i pomoć muzejima u slučaju kriznih situacija te se naglašava važnost da baštinske ustanove na vrijeme prepoznaju rizike i budu spremne na njih. Imperativ je prevencija koja muzejima daje rješenje za smanjenje posljedica katastrofe pomoću planiranja, pripreme i djelovanja kako bi se zaštitili ljudski životi i muzejska građa u muzejima odnosno njihovim čuvaonicama, prema unaprijed zacrtanom planu djelovanja u slučaju katastrofe.
Na kraju rada izneseni su primjeri dobrih praksi čuvaonica što dovodi do zaključka da i grad Zagreb treba razmotriti rješenje čuvaonice za više muzeja kako bi se smanjili dugoročni troškovi održavanja postojećih čuvaonica i osigurala dugoročna sigurnost za sadašnja i buduća kulturna dobra.

Abstract (english)

The paper deals with the issue of managing museums in crisis situations and strengthening resilience to disasters, especially in the event of an earthquake. The paper describes the seismic characteristics of earthquakes that can cause major material damage to museum buildings and museum collections. The paper chronologically describes the Zagreb earthquakes up to the last one in 2020, which damaged many historical buildings in the protected Historic Urban Complex. Many museums in Zagreb suffered major damage at the time, either due to unpreparedness for disasters or due to poor construction and old building materials.
In order to support and help museums in the case of crisis situations, the paper lists numerous expert museum manuals and emphasizes the importance of heritage institutions recognizing risks in time and being prepared for them. Prevention is imperative, which gives museums a solution to reduce the consequences of a disaster by means of planning, preparation and action in order to protect human lives and museum collections in museum storage, according to a pre-planned action plan in the event of a disaster.
At the end of the paper, examples of good storage practices are presented, which leads to the conclusion for the city of Zagreb to consider a storage solution for several museums in order to reduce the long-term costs of maintaining existing storage facilities and ensure long-term security for current and future cultural goods.

• Keywords: upravljanje; krizna situacija; potres; muzej; čuvaonica
• Keywords (english): management; crisis situation; earthquake; museum; museum storage
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:358517
• Study programme: Title: Information Sciences; specializations in: Archivistics Study, Library Science, Information Sciences (research), Information Sciences (teaching), Museology and heritage management, Informatology; Course: Museology and heritage management; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra muzeologije i upravljanja baštinom (magistar/magistra muzeologije i upravljanja baštinom)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to authenticated users
• Created on: 2023-09-21 08:03:43