Metafor och metonymi i svenska och kroatiska somatismer med lexemet öga

master's thesis

• Title (english): Metaphor and Metonymi in Swedish and Croatian somatic idioms with the component öga/oko
• Author: Jelena Hanulak
• Mentor: Goranka Antunović (mentor)
• Committee member: Goranka Antunović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mateusz-Milan Stanojević (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ante Petrović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of English language and literature); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology; German Studies

Abstract

U ovome se radu na temelju kognitivnolingvističke perspektive proučavaju metafora i metonimiji na primjeru 25 hrvatskih i 20 švedskih somatizmima s leksemom öga /oko. U teoretskome dijelu rada objašnjena su prijašnja kognitivnolingistička istraživanja američkih lingvista Lakoffa i Johnsona (1980) na kojima se temelji ovaj rad. Hrvatski i švedski somatizmi su prema svojim sintaktičkim i semantičkim obilježjima najprije podijeljeni u četiri skupine: 1.Somatizmi s potpunom ekvivalencijom, 2.... More Somatizmi s djelomičnom ekvivalencijom, 3.Somatizmi koji imaju isto značenje ali su izraženi različitim leksemima i 4. Hrvatski somatizmi koji nemaju ekvivalent u švedskom jeziku (Novak- Milić: 2005). Kako bi se napravio uvod u jezičnu analizu koja se temelji na primjerima pronađenima u hrvatskim i švedskim korpusima u radu su prije same analize objašnjeni kognitivnolingvistički pojmovi: metafora, metonimija, kulturni model, konceptualna metafora, somatizmi. Analizirani somatizmi su podijeljeni u tri kulturna modela (Stanojević 2013): 1. Kulturni model gledanja 2. Kulturni model komunikacije, 3. Kulturni model osjećaja. Svaki kulturni model je podijeljen u potkategorije u kojima su objašnjene metafore i metonimije koje se pojavljuju u primjerima iz hrvatskih i švedskih korpusa. Ovim radom potvrđena je kognitivnolingvistička teorija da se značenje somatizama temelji na različitim konceptualnim metaforama i/ili metonimijama koje su motivirane našim konceptualnim znanjem o svijetu. Less

Abstract (english)

The purpose of this study is to give a cognitive linguistic analysis of metaphor and metonymy in Swedish and Croatian somatic idioms with the component öga/oko based on cognitive linguistics. The theoretical part of this study is the cognitive theory of conceptual metaphor and metonymy formulated by American linguists Lakoff and Johnson (1980). Croatian and Swedish somatic idioms are firstly divided into four groups according to their syntactic and semantic features: 1. Absolutely... More equivalent somatic idioms, 2. Somatic idioms which are partially equivalent, 3. Somatic idioms which have same meaning bur they are expressed with different lexeme. 4. Croatian somatic idioms without equivalent in Swedish language (Novak-Milić: 2005). In order to make an introduction to the language analysis, which is based on the examples from Swedish and Croatian corpora, the following most important cognitive linguistics concepts are firstly explained: metaphor, metonymy, cultural model, conceptual metaphor, somatic idioms. Research has revealed that analyzed somatic idioms can be divided into three cultural models (Stanojević: 2013): 1. Cultural model of observing, 2. Cultural model of communication, 3. Cultural model of feelings. Each of these cultural models is divided into subcategories in which metaphor and metonymies that appear in examples from Croatian and Swedish corpora are explained. This study confirms cognitive linguistics theory that the meaning of somatic idioms can be described as a reflection of different conceptual metaphors and/or metonymies which are motivated with conceptual understanding of the world. Less

• Keywords: somatizmi; metafora; metonimija; kulturni modeli; kognitivna ligvistika
• Keywords (english): cognitive linguistics; metaphor; metonymi; somatic idioms; cultural models
• Language: swedish
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:824851
• Study programme: Title: English Language and Literature (single or double major); specializations in: TEFL, Linguistics, Literature and Culture, Translation; Course: Linguistics; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra engleskog jezika i književnosti (magistar/magistra engleskog jezika i književnosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-10-17 22:38:12