Sociolingvistička analiza romana Tutunamayanlar Oğuza Ataya

master's thesis

• Title (english): A Sociolinguistic Analysis of the novel Tutunamayanlar by Oğuz Atay
• Author: Adrian Markotić
• Mentor: Azra Abadžić Navaey (mentor)
• Mentor: Marta Andrić (komentor)
• Committee member: Barbara Kerovec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marta Andrić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Azra Abadžić Navaey (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Hungarology, Turkology and Judaism); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-07-06, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology; Turkish Studies

Abstract

Rad analizira roman Tutunamayanlar turskoga spisatelja Oğuza Ataya. Primarni je cilj rada sa sociolingvističkoga stanovišta opisati Atayevu uporabu jezika, a sekundarni je cilj osvrnuti se na značajke Atayeva književnoga stila. Najprije je dana definicija sociolingvistike i pružen je uvid u njezine opće postavke. Potom je iz sociolingvističke perspektive obrađeno pitanje Atatürkovih jezičnih i društvenih reformi. Analizu reformi prati analiza samoga romana; riječ je o analizi Atayeva idioma i njegova književnoga stila. Jezik u romanu analiziran je sa stanovišta sociolingvistike višejezičnosti i etnografsko-interaktivne sociolingvistike. Istraživanje je pokazalo da na Atayevu uporabu jezika u romanu utječu životna sredina njegovih junaka, obrazovanje i drugi sociološki čimbenici. Analiza je dala i nekoliko primjera jezične asimilacije. Nadalje, istraživanje je pokazalo kako su leksičke varijacije u Atayevu romanu uvjetovane vrstom diskursa, komunikacijskim ciljem i pretpostavljenom publikom. Atayeva uporaba osmanizama uvjetovana je institucijskim i vaninstitucijskim jezičnim preskriptivizmom i proskriptivizmom. Rad je također istražio ulogu enciklopedijskoga i poetskoga diskursa u romanu. Oni su Atayeva sredstva za iznošenje sudova o pojavama koje oblikuju tradicionalno i suvremeno tursko društvo. Istraživanje Atayeva književnoga stila potvrdilo je zaključke donesene sociolingvističkom analizom. Istraživanje pokazuje kako Atay postmodernističkim postupcima naracije poput fragmentarnosti fabule, kolažnosti i intertekstualnosti progovara o sociološkim pitanjima.

Abstract (english)

The thesis studies the novel Tutunamayanlar by the Turkish writer Oğuz Atay. The primary goal of the thesis is to describe Atay’s use of language from a sociolinguistic point of view, and the secondary goal is to examine the features of Atay’s literary style. First, a definition of sociolinguistics is given, and an insight into its general aspects is provided. Then, from a sociolinguistic perspective, the question of Atatürk’s linguistic and social reforms is addressed. The analysis of reforms is accompanied by an analysis of the novel itself; it is an analysis of Atay’s language and his literary style. The language in the novel is analysed from the standpoint of the sociolinguistics of multilingualism and ethnographic-interactional sociolinguistics. The research has shown that Atay’s use of language in the novel is influenced by his characters’ environment, education, and other sociological factors. The analysis has also shown several examples of language assimilation. Furthermore, the research has shown that lexical variations in Atay’s novel are conditioned by the type of discourse, the communicative goal, and the assumed audience. Atay’s use of Ottoman words is conditioned by institutional and non-institutional linguistic prescriptivism and proscriptivism. The thesis has also explored the role of encyclopedic and poetic discourse in the novel. They are Atay’s means of judging the phenomena that shape the traditional and modern Turkish society. The study of Atay’s literary style has confirmed the conclusions reached by the sociolinguistic analysis. The research shows how Atay addresses sociological issues through postmodernist narrative practices such as fragmentation, collage, and intertextuality.

• Keywords: sociolingvistika; književni stil; Oğuz Atay; Tutunamayanlar
• Keywords (english): sociolinguistics; literary style; Oğuz Atay; Tutunamayanlar
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:997618
• Study programme: Title: Turkish Language and Literature (double major); Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra turkologije (magistar/magistra turkologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-07-07 13:26:39