Uloga i značaj književnog pokroviteljstva u Osmanskom Carstvu i na europskim dvorovima

master's thesis

• Title (english): Role and significance of literary patronage in the Ottoman Empire and at European courts
• Author: Zrinka Lešić
• Mentor: Azra Abadžić Navaey (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Hungarology, Turkology and Judaism); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-06-10, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology; Turkish Studies

Abstract

Pokroviteljstvo književnosti je fenomen koji je stoljećima u mnogim društvima pokretao i definirao gotovo cjelokupnu književnu produkciju. Ono je bilo iznimno bitno pogotovo do razvoja i širenja tiskarskog stroja, ali je zadržalo važnost i u kasnijim stoljećima. U ovom se radu obrađuje pokroviteljstvo u Osmanskom Carstvu i u nekoliko europskih država (Kraljevini Španjolskoj, Kraljevini Engleskoj i Italiji) te se razmatra njegov razvoj, karakteristike i utjecaj na književnost. On se na navedenim područjima nije razvijao jednoliko, niti je svugdje imao jednaku važnost. Prava prekretnica u razvoju pokroviteljstva bilo je uvođenje tiska, koje je u Osmanskom Carstvu uhvatilo korijenje mnogo kasnije nego u europskim državama. Zbog toga je, kao i zbog ustrojstva osmanskog društva i nasljeđa srednjoazijske pokroviteljske kulture, književno pokroviteljstvo u Osmanskom Carstvu dulje zadržalo iznimnu važnost za stvaranje i život autora nego što je to bio slučaj na europskim dvorovima.

Abstract (english)

Literary patronage is a phenomenon which during several centuries initiated and defined almost all literary production in many societies. It was extremely important until the development and spreading of the printing machine, but it retained its importance even in later centuries. This thesis investigates literary patronage in the Ottoman Empire and three European countries: Kingdom of Spain, Kingdom of England and Italy. It observes the development and the characteristics of literary patronage, as well as its influence on literature. It didn’t develop equally in all four areas, nor did it have the same importance in all countries. The true turning point in its development was the introduction of print, which took root in the Ottoman society much later than it did in European countries. That, along with the organization of the Ottoman society and the heritage of the Central Asian culture of patronage, was the reason that literary patronage kept its importance for the writing and the lives of authors in the Ottoman Empire longer than it did at European courts.

• Keywords: književno pokroviteljstvo; Osmansko Carstvo; europski dvorovi
• Keywords (english): literary patronage; Ottoman Empire; European courts
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:975435
• Study programme: Title: Turkish Language and Literature (double major); Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra turkologije (magistar/magistra turkologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2020-06-11 17:00:53