Politički cinizam u Republici Hrvatskoj: dispozicijske i ponašajne odrednice

master's thesis

• Title (english): Political cynism in Croatia: dispositional and behavioral determinants
• Author: Josipa Punda
• Mentor: Dragan Bagić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ivan Landripet (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dragan Bagić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Sociology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-09-30, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Sociology

Abstract

Cilj istraživanja je bio stvoriti teorijsko-konceptualni okvir i konstruirati skalu političkog cinizma koja će odgovarati prilikama u hrvatskom društvu. Za potrebe istraživanja kreirana su četiri instrumenata pomoću kojih je mjeren politički cinizam, osobni cinizam, politička participacija i osobna politička efikasnost, uz karakteristike glasovanja te povjerenje u medije pri iznošenju političkih informacija i povjerenje u demokratski sustav Republike hrvatske te sociodemografske i socioekonomske karakteristike ispitanika. Istraživanje je provedeno online anketnim obrascem na prigodnom uzorku od 168 ispitanika. Rezultati pokazuju da između političkog cinizma i osobnog cinizma postoji povezanost dok je politički cinizam negativno povezan s političkom participacijom i osobnom političkom efikasnošću, iako su svi koeficijenti razmjerno malog reda veličine. Značajniju negativnu povezanost politički cinizam ima s nepovjerenjem u demokratski politički sustav Republike Hrvatske, dok, suprotno očekivanjima, varijabla povjerenja u medije nije statistički značajno negativno povezana s političkim cinizmom. U odnosu na karakteristike glasanja, koje smo proučavali izlaženjem na parlamentarne izbore 2015. i 2016. godine, skupina koja nikako nije glasovala na izborima ima viši prosječni rezultat na skali političkog cinizma. Suprotno očekivanjima o povezanosti političkog cinizma i ekstremne političke orijentacije, ispostavilo da politički centar ima statistički značajno veću rezultat na skali političkog cinizma.

Abstract (english)

The aim of the research was to create a theoretical and conceptual framework and construct a scale of political cynicism that would fit the circumstances in Croatian society. For the purpose of the research, four instruments were created to measure political cynicism, personal cynicism, political participation and personal political efficiency, with voting characteristics and trust in the media in presenting political information and confidence in the democratic system of the Republic of Croatia, as well as the socio-demographic and socio-economic characteristics of respondents. The survey was conducted through an online survey form on a convenient sample of 168 subjects. The results show that there is an association between political cynicism and personal cynicism, while political cynicism is negatively associated with political participation and personal political efficiency, although all coefficients are of a relatively small order of magnitude. Political cynicism has a more significant negative relationship with distrust in the democratic political system of the Republic of Croatia, while, contrary to expectations, the media trust variable is not statistically significantly negatively associated with political cynicism. Compared to the voting characteristics, which we studied in the run-up to the 2015 and 2016 parliamentary elections, the group that did not vote at all has a higher average score on the scale of political cynicism. Contrary to expectations about the connection between political cynicism and extreme political orientation, it turns out that the political center has a statistically significantly higher score on the scale of political cynicism.

• Keywords: politički cinizam; politička participacija; povjerenje u demokraciju
• Keywords (english): political cynicism; political participation; confidence in democracy
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:534044
• Study programme: Title: Sociology (double major); specializations in: Research, Teaching; Course: Research; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra sociologije (magistar/magistra sociologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-02-11 11:51:57