Usporedba disfluentnosti u govoru televizijskih voditelja i voditeljica

master's thesis

• Title (english): Comparison of disfluency in the speech of television presenters
• Author: Ana Šegina
• Mentor: Gordana Varošanec-Škarić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ines Carović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Iva Bašić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Phonetics); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-02-12, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology; Phonetics

Abstract

Govor je, nažalost, dar s kojim se ne rode svi. On se uči te godinama, ako ne i čitav život, usavršava. Temeljno je komunikacijsko sredstvo i odraz našega identiteta. Svaka osoba je ponekada disfluentna i može se reći da se radi o normalnoj pojavi. No ipak, postoje osobe od kojih se očekuje minimalno korištenje disfluentnosti, ako ne i da je ona svedena na nulu, a to su televizijski voditelji.
Kao cilj ovoga rada postavljeno je utvrđivanje koje su od četiri mjerene disfluentnosti najizraženije te kod kojega su spola više zastupljene. Istraživanje je provedeno na 5 muških ispitanika, odnosno TV voditelja i na 5 ispitanica, odnosno TV voditeljica. Svi ispitanici zaposleni su u istoj televizijskoj kući te su sve snimke njihovog govora preuzete s iste platforme. Od svakoga je preuzeto po pola sata govora i na temelju toga su se izvlačile disfluentnosti koje su bile u središtu istraživanja, a to su punjači, ponavljanja, umetanje i artikulacijske pogreške. Na temelju rezultata mjerenja u ovome istraživanju, donesen je zaključak da su žene disfluentnije od muškaraca; češće i više koriste određene disfluentnosti.

Abstract (english)

Speech is unfortunately a gift which is not given to everyone. It is learnt by years, if not your whole life, and you can only improve it. It is fundamental communication tool and reflection of our identity. Every person can sometimes be disfluent and we can call it normal phenomenon. But still, there are some people from whom is expected to use bare minimum of disfluency, if not none, and these are TV presenters.
As main aim of this work is set to determine which of four measured disfluency is most conspicuous and at which gender, male or female. Research is based on 5 male examinee, regarding TV presenters and on 5 female examinee, also regarding TV presenters. All examinees are hired in the same TV house and all the recordings of their speech are taken from the same platform. From each and every is taken exactly half an hour of speech and based on that, four main disfluenties which are center of the research, such as fillers, repeating, insertion and articulation mistakes are extracted.
Based on results of measuring in this research, a conclusion is brought that females are more disfluent than men; they use certain disfluency more often than men.

• Keywords: govor; identitet; istraživanje; disfluentnost; TV voditelji
• Keywords (english): speech; identity; research; disfluency; TV presenters
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:711386
• Study programme: Title: Phonetics (double major); specializations in: Clinical Phonetics, Rhetoric, General Phonetics, Rhetoric and General Phonetics; Course: Clinical Phonetics; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra edukacije fonetičar rehabilitator (magistar/magistra edukacije fonetičar rehabilitator)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-02-29 08:33:10