Analiza keramičkih nalaza iz kasnosrednjovjekovnog gradišta Sveti Ivan Trnava kraj Gornjih Bogićevaca

master's thesis

• Author: Tena Sokić
• Mentor: Tatjana Tkalčec (mentor)
• Committee member: Krešimir Filipec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Archaeology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-27, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Archeology; Medieval Archeology

Abstract

Ovaj diplomski rad je rezultat dosadašnjih povijesnih i arheoloških istraživanja o utvrdi Sveti Ivan Trnava (srednjovjekovno nizinsko gradište) s posebnim osvrtom na analizu keramičkih nalaza iz ognjišta i stratigrafskih jedinica oko njega. Provedena je analiza keramičkog posuđa te utvrđeno kako je najbrojnije kuhinjsko posuđe te da pretežu lonci koji imaju rubove s prstenom, a manje su zastupljeni izvučeni te uvučeni rubovi. Pored lonaca česti su nalazi poklopaca. Kod lonaca i poklopaca koji su ukrašeni zastupljene su tri tehnike i to plitko urezivanje, žlijebljenje/rebrenje i utiskivanje, a motivi su valovnice niske amplitude nagnute na lijevo i ovalni utisnuti motivi. Keramički nalazi oblicima i ukrasima su dosta jednolični te ukazuju na proizvodnju u lokalnim lončarskim radionicama.
Tipološkom analizom u kombinaciji sa stratifikacijom slojeva i radiokarbonskim datiranjem obrađeni nalazi se datiraju najranije u kraj 14. i prvu polovicu 15. stoljeća, što potvrđuje vremensku i tipološku podudarnost s kasnosrednjovjekovnom kuhinjskom keramikom drugih nalazišta s područja Sjeverne Hrvatske. Provedena analiza keramičkih nalaza je doprinos poznavanju lončarske produkcije na prostoru Zapadne Slavonije u kasnom srednjem vijeku, ali cjelokupnu i potpunu sliku će dati cjelovita obrada materijala s lokaliteta Sv. Ivan Trnava.

Abstract (english)

This thesis is the result of historical and archaeological research on the Sveti Ivan Trnava fortification (lowland medieval hillfort) with a special focus on the analysis of ceramic material from the hearth and stratigraphic units around it. An analysis of ceramics was carried out, and it was determined that kitchenware was the most numerous, most of which are pots with brims that have a ring, while extended and retracted brims are less common. Sometimes, lids can be found next to the pots. In the case of decorated pots and lids, three techniques are represented, namely shallow incising, grooving/ribbing and embossing, and the motifs are low-amplitude waves inclined to the left and oval embossed motifs. The shapes and decorations of the ceramic material are quite uniform and indicate the production in local pottery workshops.
Typological analysis combined with layer stratification and radiocarbon dating date the processed material to the end of the 14th and the first half of the 15th century, which confirms the temporal and typological coincidence with the late medieval kitchen ceramics of the other sites from northern Croatia. The analysis of the ceramic material is a contribution to the knowledge of pottery production in the area of Western Slavonia in the late Middle Ages, but the overall and complete picture will be achieved by the complete processing of the materials from the site of Sveti Ivan Trnava.

• Keywords: Gornji Bogićevci - Sv. Ivan Trnava; utvrda arheološka istraživanja; ognjište; keramika
• Keywords (english): Gornji Bogićevci - St. Ivan Trnava; fortification; archaeological research; hearth; ceramics
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:708140
• Study programme: Title: Archaeology; specializations in: Prehistoric Archaeology, Archaeology of Antiquity, Medieval Archaeology; Course: Medieval Archaeology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra arheologije (magistar/magistra arheologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2023-09-28 20:14:47