Utvrde istočne Slavonije

master's thesis

• Title: Utvrde istočne Slavonije : Pregled arheološke istraženosti utvrda u Osječko-baranjskoj i Vukovarsko-srijemskoj županiji
• Title (english): The Castles of Eastern Slavonia : An Overview of the Archeological Research on Castles in the Counties of Osijek-Baranja and Vukovar-Srijem
• Author: Marin Emić
• Mentor: Borislav Grgin (mentor)
• Committee member: Silvija Pisk (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tatjana Tkalčec (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of History); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-30, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; History; Medieval Croatian and World History

Abstract

U Osječko-baranjskoj i Vukovarsko-srijemskoj županiji možemo zabilježiti pet utvrda na kojima su vršena arheološka iskopavanja. To su Kolođvar, Erdut, Ilok, Virgrad te Zvizdan-grad. S obzirom na veličinu područja i njegovu važnost u kasnom srednjem vijeku, riječ je o iznimno malom broju iskopavanja. S druge strane, ostale vrste arheoloških istraživanja, prvenstveno terenski pregledi, donijeli su informacije o puno različitih utvrda na ovome području. Također, historiografija je ostvarila puno znanja o utvrdama, njihovoj brojnosti, vlasnicima, pripadajućim posjedima i dr. Uzmemo li u obzir rezultate historiografskih istraživanja, brojnost utvrda i važnost informacija koje su iskopavane utvrde pružile, teško je shvatiti zašto je arheološka neistraženost utvrda u istočnoj Slavoniji na tako nezavidno visokoj razini. Terenski pregledi svjedoče velikoj graditeljskog aktivnosti, odnosno napučenosti promatranog prostora utvrdama u kasnom srednjem vijeku. Dok je samo 5 utvrda arheološki iskopavano, barem 38 njih obuhvaćeno je nekom drugom vrstom arheološkog istraživanja. Ta su istraživanja, za razliku od iskopavanja, donijela samo neke podatke o obuhvaćenim utvrdama, ali su omogućila poznavanje većeg broja njih. Potrebno je adekvatno iskoristiti i uključiti u znanstveni diskurs sve dostupno znanje o utvrdama, neovisno o vrsti arheološkog istraživanja kojom je ostvareno

Abstract (english)

In the counties of Osijek-Baranja and Vukovar-Srijem, we can note five castles where archaeological excavations were carried out. These are Kolođvar, Erdut, Ilok, Virgrad and Zvizdan-grad. Considering the size of the area and its importance in the late Middle Ages, this is an extremely small number of excavations. On the other hand, other types of archaeological research, primarily field surveys, presented information about many different castles in this area. Historiography has also provided a lot of knowledge about castles, their number, owners, estates and more. If we consider the results of historiographical research, the number of castles and the importance of the information provided by those which were excavated, it is difficult to understand why are archaeologically unexplored castles in Eastern Slavonia at such an unenviably high level. Field surveys testify to the great construction activity and density of the fortifications in the observed area in the late Middle Ages. While only 5 castles have been archaeologically excavated, at least 38 of them have been included in some other type of archaeological research. In contrast to the excavations, these researches have provided a small set of information about the castles, but have also made it possible to recognize a larger number of them. It is necessary to use and include all available knowledge about castles in the scientific discourse, no matter the type of archaeological research that provided it.

• Keywords: utvrde; istočna Slavonija; terenski pregled; arheološko iskopavanje; Ilok; Kolođvar
• Keywords (english): castles; Eastern Slavonia; field survey; archaeological excavation; Ilok; Kolođvar
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:228595
• Study programme: Title: History; specializations in: Research, Teaching; Course: Research; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra povijesti (magistar/magistra povijesti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-10-09 19:08:34