Virtualna restitucija baroknog interijera crkve sv. Marka u Zagrebu

master's thesis

• Title (english): Virtual Restitution of the Baroque Interior of St. Mark's Church in Zagreb
• Author: Hanna Davidović
• Mentor: Sanja Cvetnić (mentor)
• Committee member: Tanja Trška (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Danko Šourek (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of History of Art); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; History of Art; History and Theory of the Fine Arts, Architecture, Urbanism and Visual Communications

Abstract

Crkva sv. Marka jedna je od najprepoznatljivijih sakralnih građevina grada Zagreba. Sagrađena u srednjem vijeku, crkva nosi obilježja mnogih stilskih razdoblja, no obilježja baroknog razdoblja suvremenom su promatraču danas većinom nevidljiva. U razdoblju XVII., a posebice XVIII. stoljeća crkva je bila dom jednom od najraskošnijih baroknih interijera kontinentalne Hrvatske. U njoj se od XVIII. stoljeća do obnove u XIX. stoljeću nalazilo trinaest baroknih i rokoko oltara te propovjedaonica. Oni su danas većinom izgubljeni ili su njihovi dijelovi muzealizirani. Samo je jedan oltar i dalje u uporabi. Ovom je diplomskom radu cilj predočiti barokni interijer crkve sredinom XVIII. stoljeća te kontekstualizirati okolnosti nastanka, nestanka i ikonografije oltara. Prvi dio rada posvećen je uvodu i kritičkom osvrtu na malobrojnu literaturu o baroknom periodu crkve. Drugi dio rada posvećen je povijesnom kontekstu prije barokne obnove. Treći je dio rada bavi se baroknim periodom: obnovom, naručiteljima oltara, kiparima i samim skulpturama, ikonografskom analizom istih i prijedlogom virtualne restitucije. Četvrti dio rada kontekstualizira razdoblje nakon baroka i sudbinu oltara. Peti je dio potpuni katalog svih oltara crkve u XVIII. stoljeću. Rad završava zaključkom i popisom korištene literature i slikovnih izvora.

Abstract (english)

St. Mark's Church is one of the most recognisable sacred historical buildings in Zagreb. Built in medieval times, the church has been a witness to many historical, liturgical and stylistic changes. In the 17th and the 18th century the church was home to one of the richest baroque interiors in continental Croatia. There were thirteen altars with more than hundred sculptures altogether, each of the altars representing one of the city’s numerous guilds. However, to a contemporary eye the baroque layer is invisible today. With the arrival of the 19th century and the purification fashion in art history, much of the earlier inventory was forever lost or found its new home in museums. The aim of this thesis is to present the complete catalogue of all the altars in the middle of the 18th century and to offer a virtual restitution of the interior. In order to do that the researcher analysed the available literature concerned with the baroque period in the church and did the archival research. In the first part of the thesis the researcher gives a critical review of the literature. In the second part of the research there is a short historical overview of the pre-baroque period and the post-baroque period as well as the elaborated analysis of the baroque renovation, iconography and all the preserved baroque sculptures. An important discovery during research was a complete photo documentation of the preserved sculptures in the photo-archive of the Institute of Art History which has helped to offer a better insight into the inventory. The most important parts of the thesis are the virtual restitution, which was done according to canonical visitations in Photoshop, and the complete catalogue of all the altars from the church. The catalogue provides an overview of all thirteen altars and the pulpit regarding the sculptures, iconography, the guilds and the donors. It acknowledges that today there are in fact two preserved altars from the church, whereas in the previous literature only one was assumed to be preserved.

• Keywords: barok; crkva sv. Marka; kapela sv. Roka; oltari; skulptura; tridentski katolicizam; Zagreb
• Keywords (english): altars; baroque; guilds; sculptures; St. Mark’s Church; St. Rocco’s Chapel; Trent Catholicism; Zagreb
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:383796
• Study programme: Title: Art History; specializations in: Research, Teaching; Course: Research; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra povijesti umjetnosti (magistar/magistra povijesti umjetnosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2022-09-30 10:30:36