Lirski dvostisi šibenskoga zaleđa kao zaštićena nematerijalna kulturna baština

master's thesis

• Title (english): Lyrical Distichs of Šibenik Hinterland as Safeguarded Intangible Cultural Heritage
• Author: Josipa Erceg
• Mentor: Davor Nikolić (mentor)
• Committee member: Josipa Tomašić Jurić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Goranka Šutalo (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Davor Nikolić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Croatian language and literature); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-30, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology; Croatian Studies

Abstract

U radu je riječ o lirskim dvostisima šibenskoga zaleđa kao usmenim oblicima koji su uvršteni na UNESCO-ov popis hrvatske nematerijalne kulturne baštine. Na šibenskome je području ojkavica sinonim za lirske dvostihe i jedini je napjev koji se sustavno njeguje. Vrijednost ojkavice prepoznata je po spoju različiti oblika umjetnosti (glazbene i književne) kao i po povijesnom značaju za određenu lokalnu zajednicu. Uz UNESCO, lokalne zajednice imaju temeljnu ulogu u zaštiti ovoga glazbenog izričaja. Ojkavice zrcale cijeli život – od kolijevke do groba, a na tom su putu neizostavni dio različitih obreda – rođenja, krštenja, vjenčanja, svetkovina, sprovoda. U navedenim prigodama, ojkavice bi poprimale funkciju govorničkih oblika pa su se nerijetko ojkavicom izražavale zdravice, blagoslovi i molitvice, a u negativnom pogledu i kletve, psovke, rugalice. Modernizacija i globalizacija otuđuju ojkavicu od mlađih naraštaja, a interes pokušavaju povratiti organizirana kulturno-umjetnička društva i udruge kao i glazbeno nadareni pojedinci šibenskoga zaleđa.

Abstract (english)

The paper deals with lyrical distich of the Šibenik hinterland as oral forms that are included in the UNESCO list of Croatian intangible cultural heritage. In the Šibenik area, ojkavica is a synonym for lyrical distich and is the only tune that is systematically nurtured. The value of ojkavica is recognized by the combination of different art forms, musical and literary as well as by its historical significance for a particular local community. In addition to UNESCO, local communities have a fundamental role in protecting this musical expression. Ojkavica reflects the whole life – from the cradle to the grave, and on that path ojkavica represent an indispensable part of various rituals - births, baptisms, weddings, festivities, funerals. On these occasions, ojkavica would take on the function of oratorical forms, so toasts, blessings and prayers were often expressed with ojkavica, and in a negative view, curses and mockery. Modernization and globalization alienate the ojkavica from younger generations. Organized cultural and artistic societies and associations as well as musically gifted individuals from the Šibenik hinterland are trying to regain interest.

• Keywords: ojkavica; ojkanje; lirski dvostih; deseterački kuplet; šibensko zaleđe; UNESCO; lokalne zajednice; nematerijalna kulturna baština; usmena književnost
• Keywords (english): ojkavica; ojkanje; lirical distich; a ten-part couplet; Šibenik hinterland; UNESCO; local communities; intangible cultural heritage; oral literature
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:033758
• Study programme: Title: Croatian Language and Literature; specializations in: Teaching, Linguistics, Literature; Course: Teaching; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra edukacije hrvatskog jezika i književnosti (magistar/magistra edukacije hrvatskog jezika i književnosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-10-08 14:25:29