Liberalna filozofija politike Karla Poppera

master's thesis

• Title (english): Liberal Political Philosophy of Karl Popper
• Author: Filip Lovrić
• Mentor: Raul Raunić (mentor)
• Committee member: Raul Raunić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ankica Čakardić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mislav Žitko (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Philosophy); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-04-24, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philosophy

Abstract

Cilj diplomskog rada je napraviti kritičku analizu filozofije politike Karla Poppera. Budući da Popper nikada nije napisao sistematiziran i koherentan pregled vlastite teorije filozofije politike, preferirajući kritički aspekt, moja je nakana da rekonstruiram kontekst, pretpostavke i implikacije njegove političke teorije. Uvodni dijelovi posvećeni su pitanjima Popperove epistemološke teorije i njene povezanosti sa socio-politički usmjerenim djelima, kao i na same kritike četiri filozofa koja je Popper smatrao najzaslužnijima za misaone temelje totalitarizma – Platona, Aristotela, Hegela i Marxa. Sama politička misao Karla Poppera podijeljena je na pet aspekata o kojima se najviše može saznati pažljivim čitanjem njegovih djela. Premda se Popperova filozofija uobičajeno interpretira kao liberalna, specifičnije interpretacije variraju. Rad će prezentirati argumente za socijaldemokratsku interpretaciju. Posljednja poglavlja donose sekcije posvećene najčešćim kritikama Popperove filozofije, kao i povijesnu kontekstualizaciju koja se pokazuje prijeko potrebnom za uspješnu valorizaciju.

Abstract (english)

The aim of this work is to make a critial analysis of the political philosophy of Karl Popper. Since Popper never wrote a systematic and coherent overview of his own political philosophy, prefereing the critical aspect, the aim is to try to recreate a context and implications of his political theory. Introductory parts are dedicated to the questions of Popper's epistemological theories and their connection to the Popper's socio-political works, as well to the critiques of the four philosophers Popper held most responsible for the intelectual groundwork of totalitarianism – Plato, Aristotle, Hegel and Marx. Political thought of Karl Popper is analyzed through five sections, dedicated to the aspects one can find most about with carefull reading of his work. While Popper's philosophy is usualy interpreted as liberal, more specfic interpretations often vary. This work presents arguments for the socialdemocratic interpretation. The last sections deals with the critiques of Popper's political philosophy, as well as with the problem of historical contextualization of Popper's philosophy which is a necessity for successful valorization.

• Keywords: Liberalizam; demokracija; socijaldemokracija; demarkacija; kritika; racionalnost
• Keywords (english): Liberalism; democracy; socialdemocracy; demarcation; critique; rationali
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:923116
• Study programme: Title: Philosophy (double major); specializations in: Teaching, Research; Course: Research; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra filozofije (magistar/magistra filozofije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2019-10-04 13:27:45