Alijenacija i socijalna akceleracija u filozofiji Hartmuta Rose

master's thesis

• Title (english): Alienation and social acceleration in the philosophy of Hartmut Rosa
• Author: Petar Lakić
• Mentor: Luka Bogdanić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ankica Čakardić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marko Kos (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Philosophy); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-02-26, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philosophy; Social Philosophy
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philosophy; Philosophical Anthropology

Abstract

U ovom diplomskom radu ću prikazati i obrazložiti ključne pojmove i koncepte njemačkog filozofa i sociologa Hartmuta Rose. Konstitutivno iskustvo modernosti je ubrzanost svijeta, života te individualnih doživljaja i iskustava. Iako je tehnologija omogućila mnoštvo mogućnosti za uštedu vremena, paradoksalna nestašica vremena je postala jedna od temeljnih tegoba modernog čovjeka. Teorija socijalne akceleracije Hartmuta Rose predstavlja jedinstveno istraživanje na području vremenskih struktura društva. Analizom ekonomskih, strukturnih i kulturnih procesa modernih kapitalističkih društava iz vremenske perspektive, Rosa otkriva da je akceleracija postala neukrotiva sila u kasnoj modernosti. Posljedice ubrzanog tempa života modernog čovjeka svoj vrhunac pronalaze u dubokom osjećaju otuđenosti od prostora, vremena, vlastitih radnji, stvari te Sebe i Drugih. Drugi Rosin projekt se konzekventno nadovezuje na problem akceleracije u modernim kapitalističkim društvima. Cilj sociologije našeg odnosa spram svijeta je identificiranje kriterija uspješnog života. Glavna odlika društvene formacije modernosti je mehanizam dinamične stabilizacije koji se odražava na čovjekovu postavljenost u svijetu u obliku dinamične i kontingentne konkurencije. Postvarenim i otuđenim odnosima spram svijeta koji proizlaze iz natjecateljske atmosfere modernih kapitalističkih društava Rosa suprotstavlja otvorene, rezonantne odnose kroz koje se subjekt i svijet prilagodljivo preobražavaju. Rezonancija tako postaje ključnom kategorijom u mjerenju uspješnosti života. Dijalektika ova dva dijametralno suprotna odnosa spram svijeta, alijenacije i rezonancije, označava ravan na kojoj se odvija čovjekov život u modernom kapitalističkom društvu.

Abstract (english)

In this thesis, I will present and explain the key terms and concepts of the German philosopher and sociologist Hartmut Rosa. The constitutive experience of modernity is the acceleration of the world, life and individual sensations and experiences. Although technology has provided us with many time-saving opportunities, the paradoxical shortage of time has become one of the fundamental hardships of modern mankind. Hartmut Rosa's theory of social acceleration presents a unique study in the field of time structures of society. By analyzing the economic, structural, and cultural processes of modern capitalist societies from a time perspective, Rosa reveals that acceleration has become an indomitable force in late modernity. The consequences of the accelerated pace of modern man's life culminate in a deep sense of alienation from space, time, one's own actions and things, as well as Self and Others. Rosa's second project is connected to the problem of acceleration in modern capitalist societies. The goal of the sociology of our relationship to the world is to identify the criteria for a successful life. The main feature of the social formation of modernity is the mechanism of dynamic stabilization, which is reflected on man's being in the world in the form of dynamic and contingent competition. Rosa opposes reified and alienated relationships to the world that arise from the competitive atmosphere of modern capitalist societies to open, resonant relationships through which the subject and the world are adaptively transformed. Resonance thus becomes a key category in measuring life success. The dialectic of these two diametrically opposed relationships to the world, alienation and resonance, signifies a plane on which man's life takes place in modern capitalist society.

• Keywords: Hartmut Rosa; socijalna akceleracija; otuđenje; rezonancija; dinamična stabilizacija
• Keywords (english): Hartmut Rosa; social acceleration; alienation; resonance; dynamic stabilization
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:921131
• Study programme: Title: Philosophy (single major); specializations in: Research; Course: Research; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra filozofije (magistar/magistra filozofije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-02-27 14:05:34