Primjena umjetne inteligencije

undergraduate thesis

• Title: Primjena umjetne inteligencije : prednosti i opasnosti
• Title (english): Application of artificial intelligence : advantages and dangers
• Author: Antonio Kovač
• Mentor: Ivan Dunđer (mentor)
• Committee member: Vedran Juričić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Matea Radošević (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Dunđer (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of information and Communication sciences); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-07-16, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Information and Communication Sciences

Abstract

Svakim danom čovječanstvo se sve više susreće s pojmovima poput „pametna kuća“, „pametna rasvjeta“, „pametni automobili“, dok je pojam „pametni telefon“ usvojen već davnih godina. Pojam „pametan“ veže se uz inteligenciju, a poznato je da je inteligencija prirodna ljudska osobina. No imaju li nežive stvari poput uređaja i različitih tehnoloških naprava inteligenciju? Odgovor je ne, barem ako se govori o prirodnoj inteligenciji. Ovdje se radi o tzv. „umjetnoj inteligenciji“ (eng. „artificial intelligence“), koja je sve više prisutna u različitim sferama ljudskog života. Umjetna inteligencija je toliko uzela maha, da se smatra da bi za nekoliko desetljeća poneka zanimanja koja i dalje obavljaju ljudi trebala potpuno nestati i time stvoriti višak radne snage. Pametni roboti, ako se zlorabe, također mogu biti opasni. Zabilježen je, primjerice, slučaj kada je robot vlastitim pokretom imitirao ljudsku ruku, odabrao polje „I'm not a robot“ te tako pristupio sadržaju koji je namijenjen isključivo čovjeku. Umjetna inteligencija svakako je nužna, jer uvelike olakšava čovjekove poslove, ali do granice da ne ugrožava ljudsku egzistenciju. Ideja ovoga rada jest objasniti i ukazati na korisnost umjetne inteligencije te njezinu primjenu u različitim područjima, ali s posebnim naglaskom na opasnosti koje nosi sa sobom.

Abstract (english)

Every day mankind is increasingly confronted with concepts such as "smart home", "smart lighting", "smart cars", while the term "smart phone" has been adopted for years. The term "smart" is tied to intelligence, and it is well known that intelligence is a natural human characteristic. But do inanimate things like appliances and various technological devices have intelligence? The answer is no, at least as far as natural intelligence is concerned. Here it is the so-called "artificial intelligence", which is more and more present in different spheres of human life. Artificial intelligence has so far taken the guts, it is considered that for some decades some of the professions still to be performed by humans should completely disappear and thus create excess workforce. Smart robots, if they are abused, can also be dangerous. There was a case, e.g., when a robot imitated the human hand with its own motion, chose the "I'm not a robot" field and thus gained access to content intended solely for man. Artificial intelligence is certainly necessary because it greatly facilitates man's affairs but to the limit that it does not endanger human existence. The idea behind this paper is to explain and point out the usefulness of artificial intelligence and its application in different areas, but with a special emphasis on the dangers it carries with it.

• Keywords: inteligencija; umjetna inteligencija; tehnologija; razvoj
• Keywords (english): intelligence; artificial intelligence; technology; development
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:159262
• Study programme: Title: Information Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2019-08-14 12:56:27