Utjecaj umjetne inteligencije na argumentirani diskurs

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): The impact of artificial intelligence on argumented discourse
• Author: Petar Žnidar
• Mentor: Nives Mikelić Preradović (mentor)
• Committee member: Tomislava Lauc (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tomislav Ivanjko (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nives Mikelić Preradović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of information and Communication sciences); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2025-02-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Information and Communication Sciences

Abstract

Ovaj rad analizira utjecaj umjetne inteligencije na argumentirani diskurs, s naglaskom na njezinu primjenu u društvenim mrežama, novinarstvu, akademskom pisanju, obrazovanju i strukturiranim debatama. Posebna pažnja posvećena je generativnim modelima umjetne inteligencije, poput ChatGPT-a, te naprednim sustavima poput IBM-ovog Project Debater, koji pokazuju sposobnost oblikovanja složenih argumentiranih rasprava. Rad se bavi tehničkim aspektima obrade prirodnog jezika (NLP), uključujući metode... More strojnog učenja, duboke neuronske mreže i postupak finog podešavanja (fine-tuning). Naglasak je na sposobnosti umjetne inteligencije da generira uvjerljive argumente i sudjeluje u diskursu s ljudskim govornicima. Također se razmatra uloga umjetne inteligencije u procesima informiranja i stvaranja sadržaja, kao i njezina sve češća primjena u analizi i generiranju tekstova u akademskim i medijskim okruženjima. Rad daje pregled razvoja i trenutnih mogućnosti umjetne inteligencije u području argumentiranog diskursa te razmatra kako njezina integracija može utjecati na kvalitetu i oblik javnih rasprava u budućnosti. Less

Abstract (english)

This paper analyses the impact of artificial intelligence on argumentative discourse, focusing on its application in social media, journalism, academic writing, education, and structured debates. Special attention is given to generative AI models such as ChatGPT and advanced systems like IBM’s Project Debater, which demonstrate the ability to construct complex argumentative discussions. The study explores the technical aspects of natural language processing (NLP), including machine learning... More methods, deep neural networks, and the fine-tuning process. Emphasis is placed on AI’s capability to generate persuasive arguments and actively participate in discourse alongside human speakers. Additionally, the paper examines AI’s role in information processing and content creation, as well as its increasing use in analysing and generating texts in academic and media environments. This paper provides an overview of the development and current capabilities of AI in the field of argumentative discourse, discussing how its integration may shape the quality and structure of public discussions in the future. Less

• Keywords: umjetna inteligencija; argumentirani diskurs; obrada prirodnog jezika; Project Debater; generativni modeli
• Keywords (english): artificial intelligence; argumentative discourse; natural language processing; Project Debater; generative models
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:295282
• Study programme: Title: Information Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2025-03-01 08:53:27