Načini zaštite i komuniciranja zbirki oružja

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Ways of protecting and communicating weapon collections
• Author: Ivan Skok
• Mentor: Žarka Vujić (mentor)
• Committee member: Helena Stublić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Žarka Vujić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Željka Miklošević (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of information and Communication sciences); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Information and Communication Sciences

Abstract

Ovaj rad govori o zbirkama oružja, odnosno o načinima njihova prezentiranja posjetiteljima i oblicima zaštite te produljenja vijeka trajanja. Na samom početku navode se zakonska pravila Republike Hrvatske u vezi s držanjem zbirke oružja, tj. starog oružja. Tu se ističe kategorizacija oružja prema potrebnim dozvolama za držanje i definira se pojam „staro oružje“. Potom se analiziraju pravila za držanje starog oružja propisana zakonima u Sloveniji, Češkoj, Australiji i pojedinim nordijskim zemljama. U nastavku se govori o oružju kao kompozitnom predmetu jer se sastoji od više različitih materijala, navode se materijali koji se najčešće mogu pronaći na oružju, njihove osobine i reakcije na razne uvjete i načini njihove zaštite. Potom se pojašnjavaju potrebni zahvati prije i za vrijeme procesa konzervacije i opisani su postupci deaktivacije eksplozivnih predmeta kako bi bili sigurni za pohranu u zbirci. Nadalje se obrazlaže povijest držanja zbirki oružja, nabrajaju se i pojašnjavaju današnji tipovi izlaganja oružja i objašnjava se rad ratnih muzeja, a nakon čega se opisuju postavi američkog Muzeja vatrenog oružja Cody, švicarskog Muzeja stare oružarnice u Solothurnu te kratko i pojedinih muzeja u Hrvatskoj.

Abstract (english)

This research talks about weapon collections, more preciely, about the ways of presenting them to visitors and the forms of protection and extension of their lifespan. At the beginning there are stated the legal rules of the Republic of Croatia regarding keeping a collection of weapons, i.e. old weapons. There is focus on the categorization of weapons according to the required permits for possession and the term "old weapon" is defined. Then the rules for keeping old weapons prescribed by laws in Slovenia, the Czech Republic, Australia and some Nordic countries are also analyzed. In the following, it is talked about weapons as composite objects because they consist of several different materials, the materials that can most often be found on weapons, their features and reactions to various conditions and ways of protecting them are listed. Then the necessary interventions before and during the conservation process are clarified, and there are described the procedures for deactivating explosive objects to make them safe for storage in the collection. Furthermore, the history of keeping weapon collections is explained, the current types of weapon display are listed and clarified, and the work of war museums is explained, followed by descriptions of the American Firearms Museum Cody, the Swiss Museum of the Old Armory in Solothurn, and also the Croatian History Museum.

• Keywords: zbirka oružja; staro oružje; zakon o oružju; prezentiranje oružja; konzervacija oružja
• Keywords (english): weapon collection; antique weapons; weapon law; presentation of weapons; conservation of weapons
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:902118
• Study programme: Title: Information Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-09-20 17:59:32