Glagolski prefiksi kao izvor lažnih prijatelja u slovenskome i hrvatskome jeziku

master's thesis

• Title (english): Verbal prefixes as source of false friends in Slovene and Croatian
• Author: Ana Šegina
• Mentor: Anita Peti Stantić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ivana Latković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Franko Burolo (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of South Slavic languages and literatures); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-11, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology; Slavic Studies

Abstract

Tema ovoga rada glagolska je prefiksacija, odnosno proučavanje glagola istih korijena, a različitih prefiksa. U ovom diplomskom radu svrha je tumačenje glagolskih prefiksa srodnih jezika, ali će se govoriti i o tome koje sve funkcije i značenja glagolski prefiksi mogu imati kada dođu u dodir s glagolima. Srodni jezici na temelju kojih se radi istraživanje su hrvatski i slovenski za koje možemo reći da su jezici u kontaktu, a uza to, spadaju i u istu jezičnu skupinu, odnosno u južnoslavenske jezike. Cilj je utvrditi sličnosti i razlike između značenja glagola istih korijena a različitih prefiksa te utvrditi u kojoj je mjeri taj problem izvor lažnih prijatelja.
Uvodno će se definirati glagoli kao i njihovi prefiksi, a nakon toga će se detaljnije govoriti o prefiksima. Uz to, dat će se odgovor na pitanje kako hrvatske i slovenske gramatike opisuju glagolske prefikse kao i samu prefiksaciju te koje su sličnosti i razlike prefiksa u navedenim jezicima. Spomenut će se i srodni jezici.
Isto tako, definirat će se pojam lažni prijatelji, navesti njihova tipologija kao i mogući uzroci njihova nastanka.
U istraživačkom dijelu rada prikazat će se rezultati prikupljeni na temelju istraživanja provedenog sa studentima slovenistike na Filozofskom fakultetu Sveučilišta u Zagrebu.

Abstract (english)

The topic of this work is verbal prefixation , that is, the study of verbs with the same root but different prefixes. In this thesis, the purpose is to interpret verbal prefixes of related languages, but we will also talk about what functions and meanings verb prefixes can have when they encounter verbs. The related languages on the basis of which the research is carried out are Croatian and Slovenian, which we can say are languages in contact, and in addition, they also belong to the same language group, that is, to the South Slavic languages. The goal is to determine the similarities and differences between the meanings of verbs with the same roots but different prefixes, and in what measure is that problem the source of false friends. The assumption made is that non-equivalence in form also means non-equivalence in meaning.
Verbs and their prefixes will be defined in the introduction, and then prefixes will be discussed in more detail. In addition, an answer will be given to the question of how Croatian and Slovenian grammars describe verbal prefixes, as well as prefixation itself, and what are the similarities and differences of prefixes in the mentioned languages. Likewise, related languages will be mentioned.
In the same way, the term false friends will be defined, their typology listed, and the possible causes of their occurrence.The research part of the paper will present the results collected based on the conducted research on students of Slavic Studies at the Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Zagreb.

• Keywords: glagolski prefiksi; lažni prijatelji; slovenski jezik; hrvatski jezik
• Keywords (english): verbal prefixes; false friends; croatian language; slovenian language
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:195621
• Study programme: Title: South Slavic Languages and Literatures (double major); specializations in: Teaching, Linguistics and Translation, Literary-intercultural; Course: Linguistics and Translation; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra južnoslavenskih jezika i književnosti (magistar/magistra južnoslavenskih jezika i književnosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-09-17 13:29:52