Španjolska nacionalna knjižnica

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): National Library of Spain
• Author: Karmen Kranjec
• Mentor: Ana Barbarić (mentor)
• Committee member: Tomislav Ivanjko (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Monika Batur (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana Barbarić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of information and Communication sciences); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-16, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Information and Communication Sciences; Library Science

Abstract

Španjolska nacionalna knjižnica jedna je od najvećih knjižnica u Europi. Osnovao ju je španjolski kralj Filip V. 1712. godine kao Javnu knjižnicu Palače, a 1836. njeno vlasništvo je preneseno na Ministarstvo unutarnjih poslova i tada je preimenovana u Nacionalnu knjižnicu Španjolske. Knjižnica ima obvezu prikupljanja sve građe proizvedene u Španjolskoj, kao i interes za uključivanjem publikacija o samoj državi, jeziku ili autorima Španjolske, budući da teži tome da bude referentna točka za istraživanje španjolske kulture. Bogati fond knjižnice danas uključuje više od 26 milijuna stavki, od čega preko 15 milijuna čine knjige i druge tiskane publikacije. Među brojnim projektima koje knjižnica provodi ističe se „ComunidadBNE“, crowdsourcing platforma za rad na digitalnim zbirkama knjižnice s ciljem njegovanja i očuvanja baštine. Knjižnica posjeduje vrijednu zbirku stare i rijetke građe, uključujući oko tri tisuće inkunabula, 23 tisuće rukopisa i 98 tisuća rijetkih knjiga. Značajan dio građe koju knjižnica posjeduje je digitaliziran i dostupan na stranicama Španjolske digitalne knjižnice kreirane 2008. godine.

Abstract (english)

The Spanish National Library is one of the largest libraries in Europe. It was founded by King Philip V of Spain in 1712 as the Public Library of the Palace, and in 1836 its ownership was transferred to the Ministry of the Interior and it was then renamed the National Library of Spain. The library has an obligation to collect all material produced in Spain, as well as an interest in including publications about the country itself, the language or the authors of Spain, since it aspires to be a point of reference for the research of Spanish culture. The rich collection of the library today includes more than 26 million items, of which over 15 million are books and other printed publications. Among the numerous projects implemented by the library, the most notable is "ComunidadBNE", a crowdsourcing platform for working on the library's digital collections with the aim of nurturing and preserving heritage. The library has a valuable collection of old and rare materials, including about three thousand incunabula, 23 thousand manuscripts and 98 thousand rare books. A significant part of the library's material is digitized and available on the pages of the Spanish Digital Library created in 2008.

• Keywords: knjižnica; nacionalna knjižnica; Španjolska; Španjolska nacionalna knjižnica
• Keywords (english): library; national library; Spain; National Library of Spain
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:760662
• Study programme: Title: Information Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-09-16 12:03:56