Časopis "Jezik" i leksička norma

master's thesis

• Title (english): The Journal "Jezik" and Lexical Norms
• Author: Ana Vučić
• Mentor: Krešimir Mićanović (mentor)
• Committee member: Helena Delaš (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Igor Marko Gligorić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Croatian language and literature); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-07-01, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology; Croatian Studies

Abstract

Ovaj se rad bavi člancima hrvatskoga jezikoslovnog časopisa Jezik, točnije onim člancima koji govore o leksičkoj razini hrvatskoga jezika u razdoblju od 1952. do 1990. godine. Proučavani korpus sadrži teorijske članke, ali u najvećoj mjeri one savjetodavne prirode. Široka tema leksičke norme podijeljena je u nekoliko tematskih podskupina koje su se pokazale najzastupljenijima. To su neologija, sinonimija, leksičko posuđivanje, nazivlje i onomastika. Zajedničko je svim navedenim temama što su u velikoj mjeri obilježene purističkim tendencijama, čemu su uzroci velik prodor posuđenica iz drugih jezika (prvenstveno iz ruskoga i engleskoga) i specifična politička situacija u kojoj se hrvatski jezik nalazio u Jugoslaviji. Na kraju rada nalazi se rječnik leksema koje su iz različitih razloga autori u Jeziku smatrali problematičnima te prijedlozi za njihovo zamjenjivanje, kao i rječnik sinonimnih parova koje su autori popratili dodatnim objašnjenjima.

Abstract (english)

This paper deals with articles published in the Croatian linguistics journal Jezik ('Language'); more specifically, with those articles covering the lexical level of the Croatian language, published between 1952 and 1990. The corpus analyzed in this paper consists of theoretical papers, predominantly those that are prescriptivist in nature. This vast subject of lexical norms is divided into several subdivisions based on the frequency of occurrence of a given topic discussed in the journal, these subdivisions being neology, synonymy, lexical borrowing, terminology and onomastics. Furthermore, all of these topics seem to be equally marked by quite distinct linguistic purism, due to the high influx of loanwords from other languages (primarily Russian and English) on the one hand, and the unique political situation in Yugoslavia at the time on the other. This paper also provides a glossary of lexemes that are all deemed to be problematic by the authors in Jezik, including a list of their proposed lexical alternatives, as well as a relevant list of synonyms the authors themselves provided.

• Keywords: leksem; časopis Jezik; neologija; sinonimija; leksičko posuđivanje
• Keywords (english): lexeme; Jezik journal; neology; synonymy; lexical borrowing
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:398842
• Study programme: Title: Croatian Language and Literature; specializations in: Teaching, Linguistics, Literature; Course: Linguistics; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra hrvatskog jezika i književnosti (magistar/magistra hrvatskog jezika i književnosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-07-07 16:17:22