Poštapalice: Teorijski aspekt i analiza primjera iz makedonskog jezika

master's thesis

• Title (english): Filler words: A theoretical review and an analysis of examples in the Macedonian language
• Author: Mihaela Štefanec
• Mentor: Virna Karlić (mentor)
• Mentor: Borjana Prošev-Oliver (komentor)
• Committee member: Ana Vasung (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of South Slavic languages and literatures); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-02-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philology; Slavic Studies

Abstract

Ovaj diplomski rad bavi se obilježjima i funkcijama poštapalica u hrvatskom i makedonskom jeziku, kojima se pristupa iz pragmatičke perspektive. Poštapalice su izrazi koje govornici u govoru upotrjebljavaju automatski uslijed traženja prikladne riječi, uklanjanja šutnje ili u svrhu dobivanja na vremenu. Iako se poštapalice u tradicionalnim lingvističkim opisima smatraju nepoželjnim obilježjem govora, razvojem pragmatike kao lingvističke discipline usmjerene na jezičnu upotrebu, u novije im se vrijeme počinje posvećivati sve veća pažnja – prvenstveno na planu njihove funkcionalnosti u svakodnevnom govoru. Rad je organiziran u sedam cjelina. Prvi, teorijski dio rada (poglavlja 1 – 4) posvećen je definiciji, temeljnim obilježjima, tipologiji i funkcijama poštapalica. Središnji dio rada bavi se poštapalicama u hrvatskom i makedonskom jeziku. Nakon pregleda obrade poštapalica u hrvatskim i makedonskim gramatikama i rječnicima, slijedi analiza poštapalica u elicitiranim narativima na makedonskom jeziku, kojoj slijedi rasprava o dobivenim rezultatima. Istraživanje se provodi na autentičnoj jezičnoj građi s ciljem utvrđivanja obilježja i upotrebe poštapalica u suvremenom makedonskom jeziku.

Abstract (english)

This paper deals with the characteristics and functions of the fillers in Croatian and Macedonian languages, which are approached from a pragmatic perspective. Fillers are defined as expressions that speakers use automatically to search for a suitable word, remove the silence, or to gain more time. Although fillers are considered as an undesirable feature of speech in traditional linguistic descriptions, the development of pragmatics as a linguistic discipline focused on language use, today they begun to receive increasing attention – primarily in terms of their functionality in everyday speech. The paper is organized into seven parts. The first, theoretical part of the paper (chapters 1 - 4) is dedicated to the definition, basic features, typology and functions of fillers. The central parto f the paper deals with fillers in Croatian and Macedonian language. After reviewing the processing of fillers in Croatian and Macedonian grammars and dictionaries, follows an analysis of fillers in elicited narratives in te Macedonian language followed by a discussion of the results obtained. The research is conducted on authentic linguistic material with the aim of determining the characteristics and the use of fillers in the modern Macedonian language.

• Keywords: poštapalice; pragmatika; hrvatski jezik; makedonski jezik; elicitarni narativi
• Keywords (english): fillers; pragmatics; features and functions of fillers; Croatian language; Macedonian language; elicited narratives
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:337967
• Study programme: Title: South Slavic Languages and Literatures (double major); specializations in: Teaching, Linguistics and Translation, Literary-intercultural; Course: Linguistics and Translation; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra južnoslavenskih jezika i književnosti (magistar/magistra južnoslavenskih jezika i književnosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-02-22 11:39:03