Forenzična antropologija - otisci iz prošlosti

master's thesis

• Title (english): Forensic anthropology - fingerprints from the past
• Author: Barbara Kriletić
• Mentor: Zdravka Hincak (mentor)
• Committee member: Darko Polšek (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Damir Mihelić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Ethnology and Cultural Anthropology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-02-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Ethnology and Anthropology; Anthropology

Abstract

Otisak prsta kao sredstvo raspoznavanja koristi se još od najstarijih vremena. Papilarne linije ruke, dlana ili stopala jedinstvene su i nepromjenjive za svakog čovjeka. Stoga, metoda utvrđivanja identiteta osoba pomoću otiska prsta danas predstavlja osnovu u kriminalističkoj i forenzičnoj identifikaciji. Također, iz rasporeda papilarnih linija može se saznati mnogo o samoj osobi. Suvremene forenzične metode sve se više koriste prilikom analize arheoloških ostataka. Tragovi papilarnih linija pronađeni su na dva grumena kućnog lijepa s lokaliteta Vučedol te na fragmentu trbuha keramičkog lonca lokaliteta Torčec - Gradić. Analiza tragova provedena je u Centru za forenzična ispitivanja, istraživanja i vještačenja „Ivan Vučetić“ prema standardnom forenzičnom protokolu. Proveden je i eksperiment u svrhu popunjavanja podataka dobivenih analizom.

Abstract (english)

Fingerprint has been used as a means of recognition since ancient times. The papillary lines of the hand, palm or foot are unique and unchanging for every individual. Therefore, the method of determining the identity of persons using a fingerprint today is the basis in criminal and forensic identification. Also, a lot can be learned about the person from the layout of the papillary lines. Modern forensic methods are increasingly used in the analysis of archaeological remains. Traces of papillary lines were found on two lumps of daub from the Vučedol site and on a fragment of the belly of a ceramic pot from the Torčec - Gradić site. The analysis of the traces was performed in the Center for Forensic Examinations, Research and Expertise "Ivan Vučetić" following the standard forensic protocol. An experiment was also conducted to fill in the data obtained by analysis.

• Keywords: Otisak; papilarne linije; daktiloskopija; Ivan Vučetić; kućni lijep; Vučedol; keramika; Torčec - Gradić; sporni tragovi; forenzična analiza.
• Keywords (english): Fingerprint; papillary lines; dactyloscopy; Ivan Vučetić; daub; Vučedol; ceramics; Torčec - Gradić; disputed traces; forensic analysis.
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:038591
• Study programme: Title: Anthropology (double major); Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra antroplogije (magistar/magistra antroplogije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Public note: U ovom radu su korištene moderne forenzične metode pronalaska spornih tragova papilarnih linija na arheološkim ostacima.
• Created on: 2021-02-18 12:27:52