Plemićka kurija kraj Ružice grada u Orahovici - Analiza materijala do 2019. godine te interpretacija namjene kurije

master's thesis

• Title (english): Manor house near Ružica grad in Orahovica - Analysis of the material discovered until 2019 and the interpretation of the function of the manor house
• Author: Marin Emić
• Mentor: Ana Azinović Bebek (mentor)
• Committee member: Krešimir Filipec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jana Škrgulja (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of Archaeology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-24, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Archeology; Medieval Archeology

Abstract

Srednjovjekovna kurija u Orahovici nalazi se u podnožju jedne od najvećih utvrda u Hrvatskoj – Ružice grada. Ovim posjedom vladali su brojni istaknuti pojedinci među kojima se ističe Nikola Iločki kao jedan od najvećih magnata kasnosrednjovjekovnog Ugarskog kraljevstva. Iznimno malo izvora spominje kuriju te pritom ne donose nikakve dodatne informacije o njoj. Arheološka istraživanja započela su 2017. godine te su nastavljena 2019. i 2020. godine. Od pokretnih nalaza pronađeni su uglavnom tipični kasnosrednjovjekovni i ranonovovjekovni keramički nalazi. Značajan je nalaz novca Žigmunda Luksemburškog proizveden između 1430. i 1437. godine, koji omogućava datiranje druge faze gradnje kurije. Zasad su prepoznate četiri različite faze gradnje. Istraživanjima 2020. godine otkrivene su strukture koje ukazuju na još veći kompleks nego što se dotad mislilo. Zbog nedostatka relevantne hrvatske literature, istraživanje strane literature omogućava puno bolje shvaćanje postanka, razvoja i funkcije kurija. Istraživanjem terminologije, metodologije te sličnih rezidencijalnih kompleksa u srednjovjekovnoj Ugarskoj stvara se mogućnost boljeg razumijevanja i interpretacije kurije u Orahovici.

Abstract (english)

The medieval manor house in Orahovica is located at the foothill of one of the largest castles in Croatia – Ružica grad. This estate was ruled by numerous prominent individuals, among whom Nicholas of Ilok stands out as one of the greatest magnates of the late medieval Kingdom of Hungary. Very few sources mention the manor house and do not provide any additional information about it. Archaeological research began in 2017 and continued in 2019 and 2020. Small archaeological finds consist mostly of the typical late medieval and early modern ceramics. One significant find is the coin of Sigismund of Luxembourg minted between 1430 and 1437, which enables the dating of the second phase of the construction of the manor house. So far, four different construction phases have been identified. Research conducted in 2020 revealed structures that point to the existence of an even larger complex than was previously thought. Since Croatian literature on the topic is scarce, we were able to understand the origin, development and function of the manor houses better by researching foreign literature. Research of terminology, methodology and similar residential complexes of medieval Hungary created the possibility of a better understanding and interpretation of the manor house in Orahovica.

• Keywords: Orahovica; Iločki; kurija; curia nobilitaris
• Keywords (english): Orahovica; House of Ilok; manor house; curia nobilitaris
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:233595
• Study programme: Title: Archaeology; specializations in: Prehistoric Archaeology, Archaeology of Antiquity, Medieval Archaeology; Course: Medieval Archaeology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra arheologije (magistar/magistra arheologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-09-28 13:51:21